This would be my fifth trip to Big
Bend and my fourth trip to the park with Hill Country Outdoors. After so
many Big Bend trips, I had hiked most of the trails in the Chisos Mountains
(many of them more than once) and seen many of the more easily accessible points
of interest in the desert. But Big Bend is one of the most vast, remote,
and intricate of the national parks, and to claim to have seen it all is at best
a naive assertion. So my goal for this trip was to fill in some of the
gaps in my Big Bend knowledge, to focus in on parts of the park that most people
never get to see ... a "behind the scenes" tour, so to speak.
The first big gap (both literally and figuratively) was Cattail Canyon, a
place in which only a handful of people have ever set foot. And there's a good reason why very few people have seen it:
it's bloody hard to get into. We had been trying to find a way into the
canyon since 2003 but, as of November of 2004, had managed only to find an
overlook. Earlier in 2005, however, Robert had finally discovered the
correct route. Respecting the wishes of the park to keep the canyon a
closely guarded secret, I will not disclose the route here, but I will disclose
the pictures I took on our way into and up the canyon.
Those with an intimate familiarity of the area can possibly discern the route
from these pictures. If so, then I caution that it is a very technical
scramble climb with some exposure in places and many opportunities to break a
leg (or worse.) The park service has had to extract people from the canyon
in the past; it's a very difficult and costly exercise, and they are more
than happy to pass along that cost to the extractee.
For those just tuning in, Cattail Canyon is a hanging canyon that drains the
Upper Laguna Meadows area of the Chisos Mountains. The upper canyon, visible from the Laguna Meadows
Trail or
Emory Peak looking west, starts as a gentle valley but rapidly becomes more
rugged before descending over a 700' pouroff into Lower
Cattail Canyon. Lower Cattail Canyon is a much less gentle gorge with sheer rock walls a quarter mile high
in places and a floor that is usually no more than 25 feet across.
The lower canyon runs for a couple of miles below the pouroff, descending at a
relatively brisk angle that requires some moderate bouldering techniques. The canyon finally makes a sharp
turn to the left before falling abruptly over a
series of pouroffs hundreds of feet into the Western Desert below. The last of those pouroffs
is
Cattail Falls. Applying traditional canyoneering techniques to get from
Upper Cattail into Lower Cattail is a lost cause unless you happen to have 1500
feet of rope on hand. And the series of pouroffs that ends in Cattail
Falls is an equally dicey proposition. The last known expedition into
Cattail Canyon had to be rescued after they rappelled down one pouroff, pulled
their rope down, and realized that they didn't have enough rope to rappel down the next pouroff. Thus our desire to find a route into the canyon that did not
require the use of ropes.
I had driven in with Bill in the middle of the night on Wednesday so I'd be
ready early on Thursday to explore Cattail Canyon. But due to a problem
with lost keys, the expedition got a fairly late start and didn't actually begin the climb
until around 1:30 PM. It took us a bit more than an hour to climb up
and over the ridge and down into Lower Cattail Canyon. Will, Juan, and
Chris accompanied us on the climb up, but only Juan joined us on the
descent.
We spent almost an hour hiking and bouldering our way up canyon at a pretty
brisk pace, hoping to reach the base of the 700' pouroff before the waning daylight
forced us to retreat. We ultimately reached a point in the canyon where a
more technical up climb would have been required, and we didn't have enough time to attempt it. But correlating
my GPS track with satellite imagery showed
that our farthest point of advance was within a stone's throw of the pouroff.
We turned around at about 3:15 and were back at the car barely before sunset; we arrived back at camp well after dark.
IMG 2542 [153 kB]
11/3/05 1:46 PM
The western desert from near the ridgeline
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11/3/05 1:52 PM
No, we didn't just climb up that, but you were impressed for a second, weren't you?
IMG 2551 [124 kB]
11/3/05 2:00 PM
I took this shot while suspended in midair over the mouth of Cattail Canyon
IMG 2554 [248 kB]
11/3/05 2:01 PM
Peaks on the opposite side of the canyon from our descent
IMG 2557 [205 kB]
11/3/05 2:03 PM
At the ridgeline. That spire descends all the way down to the falls (ref. IMG_1768, 2005-06-03)
IMG 2560 [161 kB]
11/3/05 2:08 PM
The spire in foreground right is the one visible from the overlook (ref. IMG_1180, 2004-11-06)
IMG 2563-e11s7 [223 kB]
11/3/05 2:12 PM
Vernon Bailey peeks above the slope of Carter Peak (this shot is looking just to the left of the previous shot. Should've done a panoramic, darn it)
IMG 2566 [182 kB]
11/3/05 2:13 PM
The summit of Carter Peak
IMG 2568 [206 kB]
11/3/05 2:21 PM
View down canyon toward the mouth
IMG 2576 [157 kB]
11/3/05 2:36 PM
Algal pool at the canyon bottom
IMG 2577 [224 kB]
11/3/05 2:38 PM
To give a sense of scale, those little dots are Juan and Robert. This section appears geologically similar to Oak Canyon near The Window